Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Growth of Online Universities in United States

Question: a. Give an elucidating examination of the two factors (e.g; mean, standard deviation, least and greatest) b. Build up a disperse outline with standard for dependability as the autonomous variable. What does the dissipate graph show about the connection between the two factors? c. Create and gauge a relapse condition that can be utilized to anticipate the graduation rate (%) given the standard for dependability (%). d. Express the assessed relapse condition and decipher the significance of the incline coefficient. e. Is there a factually huge relationship between graduation rate (%) and standard for dependability (%). What is your decision? f. Did the relapse condition give a solid match? Clarify. g. Assume you were the leader of South University. In the wake of investigating the outcomes, okay have any worries about the exhibition of your college contrasted with other online colleges? h. Assume you were the leader of the University of Phoenix. In the wake of looking into the outcomes, OK have any worries about the presentation of your college contrasted with other online colleges? Your report should be organized as follows: 1. Reason 2. Foundation 3. Technique 4. Results 5. Conversation 6. Proposals Answer: 1. Reason: Online colleges or schools need help made ought to accommodate preparing of the students who cannot make show genuinely in the acknowledged setting for instance, with the end goal that study hall. It needs a state of a gigantic scope clever help additionally open passage through on the other hand through web and distinctive framework advancements. Directly a day this method of taking in or guidance might be extending. Those no matter how you look at it usage from asserting workstations what's more web need exasperated those strategy for taking in then again guidance through web school faster likewise less complex. These would advancing a full instructive module concerning representation same concerning outline a conventional college, at any rate in later occasions there is disaffirm between web school or college just as some normal school. The on the web or web based preparing database is a free affiliation whose crucial be with produce a careful once-over confirm web colleges or com positions (Martin and Others, 2009). The purpose behind degree of consistency is should screen or watch to pulling in besides holding researchers for those universities. Consistency standard will be registered by net compensation of the college or school less benefits segregated by net compensation. Development rate might be the pace of addition of the sum about understudies of the online colleges or schools, speculative requests had more differentiation than troublesome work. Directly I am deciding to analyze the center of those standard for dependability and development pace of the web put together colleges with respect to United State of America (USA). 2. Foundation: In higher researchers would facing disaffirm on pick school then again online colleges or universities. Which school should they choose web school then again average college? On later days understudies are picking Web/Online colleges or universities instead of normal school. So there will appear a biggest test to higher preparing portion need been late development of Online colleges or universities. Thusly we should analyze those development rate and degree of consistency of the web schools done United State of America (USA). 3. Strategy: For this dismemberment we are making mean, greatest just as standard deviation of the degree of consistency and development pace of the web schools from asserting United State of America (USA). Moreover we are furthermore using relapse examination through graduation rate additionally standard for dependability. After that we are determining the relapse co compelling and measurably find that significance the center of graduation rate and degree of consistency. 4. Results: As expressed by those giving data arranged or exceed expectations desires gave, we easily plates or discover the ends on the other hand results or yields. The outcomes or the yields would estimated toward those help for precisely hypnotizing assessment in mean or normal, standard deviation, base and moreover generally extraordinary (least and greatest worth) using programming in Microsoft office (MS-Excel). Those giving data arranged of the schools or colleges just as it is likewise its standard for dependability and graduation rate are shown in beneath by the assistance of the table. School Standard for dependability in rate (%) Graduation Rate in rate (%) Western International University 7 25 South University 51 25 College of Phoenix 4 28 American InterContinental University 29 32 Franklin University 33 33 Devry University 47 33 Tiffin University 63 34 Post University 45 36 Peirce College 60 36 Everest University 62 36 Upper Iowa University 67 36 Dickinson State University 65 37 Western Governors University 78 37 Kaplan University 75 38 Salem International University 54 39 Ashford University 45 41 ITT Technical Institute 38 44 Berkeley College 51 45 Stupendous Canyon University 69 46 Nova Southeastern University 60 47 Westwood College 37 48 Everglades University 63 50 Freedom University 73 51 LeTourneau University 78 52 Rasmussen College 48 53 Keiser University 95 55 Herzing College 68 56 National University 100 57 Florida National College 100 61 Beginning with the given to larger part of the information over those standard for dependability of online colleges or universities of United State of America (USA) we would setting off with exasperate a scramble diagram just as tolerating the degree of consistency and furthermore improvement rate similarly independent variable. As expressed by the giving data arranged those base worth/least worth, most noteworthy worth/greatest worth, standard deviation and mean are shown secured close by underneath by those assistance of the table. Least 4 25 Greatest 100 61 Mean 57.41379 41.75862 Standard Deviation 23.24023 9.865724 Those over table might be estimated or understanding toward that help about Microsoft Excel or MS-Excel just as some fundamental exceed expectations and numerical recipes. Where, mean nature of the standard for dependability will be proportionate to total entire of money of the degree of consistency for rate (%) isolated by the out and out no off on the online colleges or universities, for example, 57. 414 and moreover mean nature of the Graduation rate might be identical to total of the graduation rate in rate (%) confined by those total no from guaranteeing on the online colleges or universities, for example, 41. 759. Additionally, those standard deviation might be estimated toward = (( (x-)^2)/(N-1)) or Where, = those standard deviation x = each nature of the data set = the mean quality N = those sum from guaranteeing characteristics then again range of the data arranged. Toward that help of the over condition we will viably estimated then again figure those standard deviation of the degree of consistency might be 23. 2402 and likewise the standard deviation about graduation rate is 9. 8657. By and by need help making a dissipate plot by taking under consideration about development rate Also consistency standard of the online colleges or universities of United State of America (USA). From those disperse diagram ought to be clear that advancement or development rate and standard for dependability are cover vivo trust related. Expecting that improvement rate will grow a short time later consistency standard will similarly extend. That rate from asserting both maintenance and development are upward climbing. Those arrangement of Common least square is accommodating guarantee that measure those relapse line which will be furthermore those best fitting line, need been drawn beginning with those accommodated data (Canadian economy on the web, 2003). Here in the over diffuse blueprint those plot doesn't have all the earmarks of being should lie close to that agreement. With the objective we may state that those relapse line on the other hand the best fitting line will fit in gently. As of now we would make a blueprint yield for relapse realities by a doubt. Outline OUTPUT Relapse Statistics Various R 0.621627987 R Square 0.386421354 Balanced R Square 0.362822175 Standard Error 17.1688846 Perceptions 28 Immediately we need help making an evaluated relapse examination just as deciphering those co-proficient grade or slant. Set up will would this we have anticipate the characteristics. In the followings we bring survey relapse and waiting. Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-esteem Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0% Block - 0.427733114 15.09197951 - 0.02834175 0.97760601 - 31.44974098 30.59427475 - 31.44974098 30.59427475 25 1.408074644 0.34797141 4.046523943 0.000414052 0.692809173 2.123340114 0.692809173 2.123340114 In the underneath table we are showing to the unmistakable relapse Furthermore staying for df, SS, MS, F and noteworthiness or significance of F. We would furthermore offering work to their out and out. ANOVA df SS MS F Centrality F Relapse 1 4826.678724 4826.678724 1

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Construction Essays | Value Management Risk

Development Essays | Value Management Risk Worth Management Risk Method of reasoning for Study All through my fourth year of the Honors Degree Quantity Surveying Program, I found the Value and Risk Appraisal module exceptionally fascinating particularly the subject of Value Management. I had never truly gone over this point and just heard the term utilized a couple of times yet didn’t truly recognize what was included. From undertaking that particular module, it appears that Value Management is for the most part utilized as an instrument to accomplish Value for Money for Clients. Working for a Contractor for 4 and a half years now, I have just at any point seen Value Management utilized on one Construction Project and this is the one that I am right now dependent on a few seconds ago. From my experience, I feel that Value Management has a ton of preferences for Contractors just as Clients and I needed to discover why it isn't being utilized, as it were, by Contractors. Find support with your article from our master paper journalists Demonstrative Title Worth Management: A Contractors Perspective 1.3 The Aim To decide the reasons with regards to why Value Management isn't in effect significantly utilized by Contractors in the Construction Industry. 1.4 The Main Objectives So as to accomplish the above point the accompanying destinations must be met: To recognize the key standards and components of Value Management. To recognize methods and working practices embraced and to distinguish the advantages of Value Management. Look at the explanation with regards to why Value Management isn't broadly utilized in the Construction Industry. Basic examination of the perspectives on Main Contractors about the advantages or weaknesses of Value Management. To propose suggestions for improved usage of Value Management for Contractors. Section 2 Writing REVIEW Worth MANAGEMENT 2.1.1A Definition â€Å"Value Management is a style of the board especially committed to propelling individuals, creating abilities and advancing cooperative energies and development, with the point of augmenting the general execution of an organization.† The Institute of Value Management [online] http://www.ivm.org.uk/vm_whatis.htm Accessed on 18 July 2007. Worth Management is a group based â€Å"process-driven† technique. Its impetus is to convey an item, administration or undertaking at â€Å"optimum entire life execution and cost without inconvenience to quality.† By utilizing groups of specialists in the Construction Industry, this permits the Value Management procedure to recognize â€Å"design and development arrangements which offer the best an incentive for cash with respect to the useful prerequisites of the Client† Kelly, J. Male, S. (1988) A Study of Value Management and Quantity Surveying Practice Worth Management assumes a key job in the Construction Industry for nonstop improvement and development. The Background Concept Worth Management began in the United States of America in the late 1940’s and the procedure was initially utilized in the assembling business. This was before long embraced by the Construction Industry in the UK by the beginning of the 1990’s as different examinations featured â€Å"between 36% and 45% reserve funds on assessed development cost to the Client† Kelly, J. Male, S. (1988) A Study of Value Management and Quantity Surveying Practice The idea of ‘Value Analysis’ was presented by Lawrence Miles in the 1940’s. Miles, a Purchase Engineer working for the General Election, needed to discover approaches to handle the material deficiencies which was because of the Second World War. Miles tried to discover elective materials that would give a similar capacity. This demonstrated compelling as Miles found that a considerable lot of the elective items he was discovering were of an equivalent, if worse quality than that initially proposed. Notwithstanding this he found that a considerable lot of these options were at a lower cost. Dallas (2006) states that a brief time later, individuals understood that not exclusively did the method give an approach to substitute elective materials however it was additionally a phenomenal method to diminish costs while as yet keeping up the vital usefulness. This framework would include ‘value’ and ‘analysis’ and dependent on this Miles built up the meaning of ‘Value Analysis’. â€Å"An composed way to deal with giving the important capacities at the most minimal cost.† Kelly, J.R. Male, S.P. Graham, D. (2004) Value Management of Construction Projects. To additionally improve this Miles gives further definition: â€Å"Value Analysis is a composed way to deal with the recognizable proof and disposal of pointless cost.† Kelly, J.R. Male, S.P. Graham, D. (2004) Value Management of Construction Projects. Key Principles of Value Management The organization of Value Management expresses that the key standards of Value Management are unique in relation to different styles of the executives in that they incorporate characteristics that are not regularly discovered together: The executives Style Accentuation on collaboration and correspondence An attention on what things do, instead of what they are (utilitarian methodology) An air that energizes imagination and advancement An emphasis on customer’s necessities A necessity to assess alternatives subjectively to empower powerful examinations of choice Positive Human Dynamics Cooperation †urging individuals to cooperate towards a typical arrangement Fulfillment †perceiving and giving credit Correspondence †uniting individuals by improving correspondence between them Encouraging better normal comprehension and giving better collective choice help Empowering change †stirring things up and achieving helpful change Proprietorship †the suspicion of responsibility for results of Value Management exercises by those liable for executing them Thought of External and Internal Environment Outside conditions †assessing previous conditions outer to the association over which directors may have little impact Inner conditions †inside the association there will be existing conditions which chiefs could conceivably have the option to impact Degrees of Freedom †the outside and inward conditions will direct the restrictions of potential results and ought to be measured. Powerful Use of Methods and Tools Methods for accomplishing results The Institute of Value Management [online} http://www.ivm.org.uk/vm_whatis.htm Accessed on 18 July 2007 From this we can see that Value Management unites Construction groups and gets them to impart all the more successfully with one another, this thus will beneficially affect the Project. The usefulness of a Project will be progressively centered around having the option to accomplish Value for Money. Worth Management Techniques Capacity Analysis ‘Function Analysis is a ground-breaking strategy in the distinguishing proof of the main practical necessities of a project’ Seeley, I. (1997) Quantity Surveying Practice. Second Edition. Capacity examination is fundamentally a meeting to generate new ideas with all individuals associated with the development venture and is utilized to decide the primary needs of an undertaking so as to concentrate on elective choices that are more affordable albeit as yet accomplishing the usefulness as required. Quick Diagrams Seeley (1997) states that the FAST (Functional Analysis System Technique) has developed from the practical investigation approach as it sets up a progression of capacities arranged by significance. Quick outlines are a progressively powerful method of demonstrating the fundamental significant capacities and requirements of an undertaking. Bolton (2002) expressed that work investigation was vital to achievement in a workshop and consistently utilizes a FAST outline. Pasquire and Mauro (2001) refer to Norton and McElligott (1995) who propose that the utilization of FAST may give more profit in the beginning times of a task however less in the development stages. It is additionally featured that FAST graphing requires understanding and preparing with respect to the facilitator to guarantee it precisely delineates the capacity of the task. Another compelling variable is the time required to finish FAST graphs. Tracker, K. Kelly, J. (2006) Is One Day Enough? The Argue for Shorter VM/VE Studies. Worth Management Workshops Worth Management Workshops are one of the principle procedures of Value Management. This will be talked about in more prominent detail in Chapter 2.2. Advantages of Value Management After a few post-venture audits with Contractors and Consultants, Kelly Male distinguish different positive parts of the Value Management process. The most huge of these are: Confirmation that the underlying structure was to be sure the best Significant serenity to the proprietor that he was accepting acceptable incentive for cash Prologue to greater items Best modern innovation in any event cost A reasonable spotlight on venture destinations An elective perspective on the plan Improved task programs Improved site the board structures An open door for a point by point examination of the necessary undertaking Kelly, J. Male, S. (1988) A Study of Value Management and Quantity Surveying Practice. The Institute of Value Management shows that Value Management has just been fruitful in accomplishing Value for Money for such Clients as BP, British Airways, Pfizer, Stanhope and different water and rail organizations. This has brought about the open division embracing Value Management procedures so as to chop down development costs and accomplish better Value for Money. Advantages of Value Management as per the Institute of Value Management center around more prominent correspondence and comprehension inside the Construction group yet don't appear to concentrate on the money saving advantages; Better business choices by giving leaders a sound reason for their decision Improved items and administrations to outside clients by plainly understanding and giving due

Outraged moms, trashy daughters Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Shocked mothers, trashy girls - Essay Example The creator portrays the age hole between todays moms and their high school little girls additionally as a hole between how the two ages vary regarding esteeming fairness and female strengthening. She additionally communicated her anxiety over uplifted sexual action, and the sexualization of little youngsters yet additionally makes reference to the absence of profundity and reflection among adolescents today. The above perceptions are a women's activist concern and in this response paper, I concur with the perceptions of the creator. Women's activists prior restricted the revolting portrayal of female pictures in magazines and ads due to their solid dissent in envisioning females as a business object as opposed to a person. Then again, current female young people like to see individuals making the most of their provocative bodies. Truth be told, they are doing everything conceivable to wear dresses, which uncover their body most extreme. This isn't a result of their intrinsic attribu tes, as we as a whole realize that their moms firmly challenged the female generalization, but since of the changing ways of life and theory of life. The high school young ladies are made to dress as such on the grounds that it is the standard of the general public. Female youngsters of the present age are seeing the huge exposure of big names like Naomi Campbell, Angelina Julie, and Salma Hayek and so forth. They realize that these individuals appreciate extraordinary exposure not due to their gifts alone, but since of their lovely bodies too.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Teaching Plan for Patients with Hypertension Essay

Showing Plan for Patients with Hypertension - Essay Example These patients are made out of moderately aged grown-ups living alone in rural regions. Setting: Private Doctor’s Office Anticipated Client Outcomes: 1. Patient ought to have the option to track two circulatory strain readings daily. Pulse is checked through a computerized sphygmomanometer once in the first part of the day and toward the evening. 2. Patient ought to have the option to keep an observing sheet for day by day admission of recommended hostile to hypertensive prescription. Patients ought to likewise have the option to verbalize understanding on the safeguards in taking drugs. 3. Patient ought to have the option to eat a decent eating regimen with exacting evasion of nourishments wealthy in fat and salt. This is estimated through cholesterol assurance and correlation with recently acquired outcomes. Strategy: Patients will be partitioned into two gatherings with at least five individuals each. Encouraging classes are directed each week. These patients are determined to have Stage 1 and Stage 2 Hypertension with systolic circulatory strain of 140-179 and diastolic weight of 90-109 (McGowan 6). They have been endorsed with an assortment of against hypertensive drugs, which are all taken each morning. Freebees will be circulated a day before conversation so patients can do a development perusing and plan questions, thus, cultivating dynamic support. During class, fundamental data about circulatory strain and hypertension will be given through talk conversation the guide of intensity point and video introductions. The data introduced principally comprises of definition, physiology, signs, indications, treatment modalities and difficulties of hypertension. All these data are talked about utilizing for the most part layman’s terms to encourage better comprehension among patients. Patients will be educated on the correct utilization of advanced sphygmomanometer. In the event that there is inaccessibility of sphygmomanometer, it will be propose d to purchase the least expensive however solid ones. In the event that it is inaccessible because of monetary limitations, patients who live in an area are urged to share the sphygmomanometer among them. Record books are accommodated every patient. These log books are isolated into four segments †the principal segment is for pulse perusing in the first part of the day, the subsequent section is for the counter hypertensive medicine, the third is for circulatory strain perusing at night, and the fourth segment is for extra comments. In the fourth segment, patients can compose their notes, for example, the side effects experienced for that day. Legitimate utilization of computerized sphygmomanometer is instructed through exhibit. The attendant will tell the best way to appropriately apply the BP sleeve on a volunteer patient’s arm (5). Pointers will be given with the goal that patients can undoubtedly recall the area of the sleeve. Most computerized sphygmomanometers requ ire one dash of a catch to encourage perusing, so the medical attendant will concentrate on examining the do’s and don’ts while the sphygmomanometer is perusing. The attendant will likewise talk about the ordinary range for circulatory strain (8) and the significance of adherence to admission of endorsed prescriptions. Close by with this, the attendant will underscore that circulatory strain readings of 100/70 and underneath will require the patients not to take the prescription incidentally to stay away from abrupt drop in pulse. In cases this way, close observing of circulatory strain must be done to stay away from unexpected hypertensive scenes. Since these patients are living alone, they are likewise answerable for the arrangement and choice of their nourishments.

Service Learning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Administration Learning - Essay Example In such manner, administration learning can be characterized as the strategy that includes the educating of understudies through dynamic proper learning together with upgraded cooperation in the social settings, for example, network advancement. In such manner, the principals and practices of the conventional learning forms are run simultaneously with the social practices that are basically helpful to the quick network (Carrington and Saggers, 2008). To be sure, administration learning is ordinarily under the classification of test instruction whereby its usage happens as youth administration. Because of its perplexing nature, administration adapting ordinarily goes connected at the hip with the communication of different individuals of all decent variety (Butin, 2008). Because of this impact, the scholarly assistance learning has substantiated itself past any sensible uncertainty that it is unquestionably a successful program for getting ready new educators to work with individuals from assorted gatherings. This implies various explicit aptitudes and information exist that both the understudies and the instructors gain all the while. In this sense, these abilities do a lot of work in improving the instructive results of youngsters from different foundations (Center for Innovative Teaching and Learning, 2011). This paper, with explicit reference to Butin’s calculated structure, logically talks about the effect of scholastic help learning in advancing adapting to decent variety at the instructive organizations so as to improve the learning results of the understudies. In fact, scholarly assistance learning is a critical procedure of discovering that joins both the formal and the public parts of the instructive system that the understudies experience so as to be healthy (Butin, 2008). While the understudies experience astutely sorted out learning, they in the process take part in such exercises that are beneficial to the network on the loose. This fortifie s the security between the educators, understudies, and local people of the networks with the schools being the focal point of this common relationship. This administration regularly addresses the issues of the prompt network through the incorporation of the scholastic educational program of the understudies into the instructive parts that identify with the network so as to mirror an encounter of administration (National Service-Learning Clearinghouse, 2013). As a rule, the open doors that administration taking in offers understudies run from the use of the learning of the homeroom to the improvement of the nearby organizations that are in presence to serve the public venue (for Innovative Teaching and Learning, 2011). In this way, administration adapting comprehensively includes the redemption of administration to others through a sorted out scholarly learning model (Butin, 2008). A basic assistance learning movement may include gathering refuse in the urban territories to increase the value of the network before continuing to an exhaustive investigation of the impact of the garbage gathered on nature through a study hall and research facility process. A short time later, the understudies may pick to share the aftereffects of their discoveries most definitely with the nearby inhabitants trying to sharpen them on the need to ensure and moderate the earth (Carrington and Saggers, 2008). Through such exercises of administration learning, the two understudies and educators will undoubtedly adapt

Thursday, July 2, 2020

2017 Best Brightest Jessica Landzberg, Washington University

2017 Best Brightest: Jessica Landzberg, Washington University by: Jeff Schmitt on April 09, 2017 | 0 Comments Comments 721 Views April 9, 2017Jessica LandzbergWashington University in St. Louis, Olin Business School â€Å"Curious. Analytical. Innovative. Youngest. Movies. Podcasts. Retail. Retail. Did I mention Retail?†Fun fact about yourself:   Even though I am not Irish, I did competitive Irish Step Dancing growing up.Hometown: Montvale, NJHigh School: Bergen County Academies- Academy for Business and FinanceMajor: Double major in Finance and Accounting, and I am completing the coursework for the Marketing MajorFavorite Business Course: The Luxury Apparel Industry: International Perspective and Immersion- Not only did this course include extremely interesting and timely case studies on major retailers and designers, but this course also included a trip to NYC where we visited many of the retailers discussed in class.Extracurricular Activities, Community Work and Lead ership Roles During College:School Awards/HonorsAwarded merit-based Dean’s Scholarship in Business from Olin Business SchoolAwarded merit-based Entrepreneurship Scholarship from WashUFirst Place NRF Ray Greenly ScholarshipAwarded 1st place in an individual MBA Undergraduate competition for my recommendations on how Nordstrom can decrease online return rates and received $25K scholarship.Undergraduate Representative for the Olin Dean Search CommitteeAppointed as the undergraduate representative on the committee that identified, interviewed, and selected the new Dean of Olin.NISA Investment Advisors Scholars AwardAwarded to 4 WashU undergraduates studying finance or economics.William S. Krebs Accounting AwardAwarded to 4 WashU juniors studying accounting .Beta Gamma SigmaAwarded to top 7% of junior class.YMA Fashion Scholarship Fund RecipientReceived $5K scholarship for my recommendations on how Birchbox could acquire new subscribers and continue to keep their current subscrib ers.Extracurricular ActivitiesBear-y Sweet Shoppe- Co-Founder, Owner, CFODuring my sophomore year, 3 other female students and I founded a pay-by-weight candy store on campus, Bear-y Sweet Shoppe. The Bear-y Sweet Shoppe is one of the 11 student-owned and operated businesses part of the Student Entrepreneurial Program (StEP). It has over 100 different varieties of chocolate, gummies, dried fruit, and nuts. We spent a year planning and since the business was just starting, I was doing a little bit of everything- developing the business plan, presenting to the university, raising start-up funding (through a Kickstarter Campaign), obtaining all necessary state and federal licenses (EIN, Merchant License, Health Department Certification, etc), working the store, and campus outreach. We officially opened in January 2015 and the support exceeded all of our expectations. We are open 5 days a week for walk-in customers and we have relationships with university offices to provide gift bags, speaker gifts, and self-serve candy bars for various events.I sold my share of the business in June 2016, at which time I developed a prospectus, had discussions with potential buyers, and composed sale agreement paperwork.Teaching AssistantI was a teaching assistant for Management 100 and for MicroeconomicsI taught 2 weekly mandatory subsection classes to reinforce class concepts through lectures and hands-on activities.Last year I took on the task of completely redesigning the weekly subsection curriculum (which was over 10 years old) and creating the weekly PowerPoint decks to be used by all TAs.Where have you interned during your college career? Throughout college I had the opportunity to gain exposure into the many different areas of retail- from designer, to retailer, to manufacturer.Junior YearGeneral Mills, Minneapolis, MN- Financial Analyst Intern in the Snacks Operating UnitFinance is a supporting function at GMI. I was supporting the Snacks brand teams- Nature Valley/Fib er 1/Larabar. I had 3 projects and presented them at the end of the summer. My main project was to determine the financial effects of the merger between grain and nutrition bar aisles that occurred at many retailers. It was very interesting to see how important big box retailers (I.e. Walmart) are to manufacturers.Sophomore YearJ.Crew, New York, NY- Financial Planning Intern for MadewellI was responsible for planning the spring 2016 $4M investment in outerwear styles. I analyzed style and specific historical sales data and identified trends to then use to determine the volume needed to be manufactured of each style in the new collection. Here, I was able to see first-hand how technology is changing the backend of the industry- retailers are creating omnichannel business models in regards to buying and selling inventory.Freshman YearBand of Outsiders, New York, NY- Sales and Logistics InternI was interning during Men’s and Women’s Spring 2015 Market Week where buyers fr om retailers place their order for the new collection. I assisted with buyers’ appointments by putting together looks, coordinating and dressing the models, entering client orders, and maintaining an organized showroom. During the summer, Band of Outsiders was opening their first US store in NYC and I had the privilege of seeing a store grow from the ground up.Describe your dream Job: I would love to help develop and grow a retail company from the ground up, focusing on perfecting the actual product, streamlining the point of sale experience, and creating a new standard within the industry.Which executive or entrepreneur do you most admire? I greatly admire the founders of Warby Parker. First, they saw an industry with inefficiencies and then went on to disrupt that industry. Second, they found a way to successfully sell a product online that is normally very difficult to sell without the customers touching and seeing it. Third, Warby Parker demonstrates that brick and mortar will not become extinct, but rather retail will be omni-channel. Some of Warby Parker’s stores rival Apple’s sales per square foot and they are continuing to expand their physical footprint. They do all this while maintaining a strong social mission with their partnership with VisionSpring. I admire their innovation and risk-taking (calculated risk-taking of course!) and they inspire me to continuously think about what other industries need to be similarly revolutionized.What did you enjoy most about majoring in a business-related field? Business is everywhere — in any field one goes into and in one’s everyday life. I love how I can read a news article, go to the mall, or speak to my siblings who are pursuing medicine and be able to connect it back to something I learned in the classroom.Where would you like to work after graduation?  I am very excited to be joining the McKinsey Chicago office as a Business Analyst. I look forward to gaining more expos ure to the varied segments of retail (from grocery to apparel) and the many different functions within retail.What are your long-term professional goals? My ultimate goal is to combine my fascinations with entrepreneurship, the retail industry, and customer experience. After I gain a stronger foundation, I would love to help develop and grow a retail company from the ground up — focusing on perfecting the actual product, streamlining the point of sale experience, and creating a new standard within the industry.What advice would you give to a student looking to major in a business-related field?  Success is a combination of hard work and luck. The harder you work the luckier you get and make sure to PUT yourself in the position to get lucky.â€Å"I knew I wanted to major in business when†¦my parents refused to open up a Rita’s Italian Ices next to the town swimming pool, no matter how much my 8-year-old-self begged them. I decided that I would just have to do it myself one day.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"If I didn’t major in business, I would be†¦an Optician! Ever since I needed glasses, I have been fascinated with eyewear. I would open my own stores and help customers find the perfect frames.â€Å"Before I entered business school, I wish I had known†¦how lucky I was to have the opportunity and time to have internships. When else will I have the chance to work for any company I desire for 10 weeks, learning first-hand about the industry, the company, and the role, without any future commitment. Take advantage of it!†What was the happiest moment of your life? The happiest moment of my life was when I was accepted to Stanford GSB through their deferred MBA admission process. After working for a few years, I will be able to continue a diverse education similar to the one that I enjoyed and benefited from during my undergraduate experience. I am excited by the opportunity to study in the technology and entrepreneurship capital of the world. This moment showed that hard work does pay off.Which academic, extracurricular or personal achievement are you most proud of?  I am most proud of the Bear-y Sweet Shoppe, the candy store on campus that 3 other students and I started. I am proud to say that our business was the first new business in 8 years, the first to sell food, and the first business founded by women. But I am most proud of the way that the candy store has been built for long-term success and the discussion our business initiated on campus. Since our grand opening, 2 new businesses have opened and the entrepreneurship community has grown tremendously. I sold my share of the business in June 2016 (as a junior) to two freshmen to create a tiered ownership structure, where a portion of the business goes up for sale every year. This ensures the longevity of the business as the new owners can be mentored by owners with more experience.What animal would you choose to represent your professional brand? Bees â €” Not only are bees very hard working and busy, they help pollinate flowers. I look forward to helping different companies grow and achieve greater success. Bees are peaceful and harmless animals unless they are provoked and feel the need to use their stinger.Who would you most want to thank for your success? I would like to thank WashU. I truly believe I would not have had the opportunities I had at WashU (inside and outside the classroom), at any other university. I am very lucky to call Olin my alma mater.What would you like your business school peers to say about you after you graduate from this program? I hope that my business school peers will say that I helped make their college experience more educational and enjoyable, both inside and outside the classroom.Favorite book: Oh, the Places You’ll GoFavorite movie: FoxcatcherFavorite musical performer: Taylor SwiftFavorite vacation spot: Tokyo, Japan. The people, the culture, the bustle, the food†¦.nothing beats it!What are your hobbies?Avid runner: In college, I made the transition from organized sports (competitive soccer) to running. My family has an annual tradition of running a half-marathon in a city where a cousin is living. I completed my 4th half-marathon this past April in Ohio.Movie Enthusiast: The Oscars is my Super Bowl. To become emotionally invested, each year I try to watch all major nominated films before the ceremony. A few of my favorite nominated movies include LaLaLand (’17), Brooklyn (’16), Foxcatcher (‘15), and American Sniper (’15).Traveler: In my free time, I love to travel and explore new places. My favorite part is experiencing new cultures and incorporating different aspects in my every day life. This past summer, I went to Madagascar for a social entrepreneurship class and I would love to further explore Africa in the future.What made Jessica such an invaluable addition to the Class of 2017?   â€Å"Jessica has been an incredible m ember of the Olin community, her passion for the study of business and for being an engaged member of our community is apparent after just a short conversation.   She has been incredibly engaged in career, applying what she has learned to co-founding and running a very popular business, the Bear-y Sweet Shop, taking leadership roles in many campus organizations and always being a willing volunteer to serve Olin in various capacities.   Jessica has been a role model for other students, a partner to faculty and staff and is one of those students you only hope to have the opportunity to work with in your career.†Steve Malter Associate Dean and Director of Undergraduate Programs Washington University in St. Louis, Olin Business SchoolDONT MISS: THE FULL HONOR ROLL: THE BEST BRIGHTEST UNDERGRADUATE BUSINESS MAJORS OF 2017 Page 1 of 11

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Financial Aid Scholarship Essay Samples - Find Some Good Financial Aid Essay Samples Online

Financial Aid Scholarship Essay Samples - Find Some Good Financial Aid Essay Samples OnlineIf you are looking for financial aid scholarship essay samples then you are not alone. Although there are many websites out there with financial aid essays to choose from, finding the right one can be a little difficult. You may have to do some research or look at a lot of websites before you get to your final decision. But what are you waiting for?If you don't want to write your own financial aid essay then you should go ahead and get some financial aid essay samples. Writing an essay is hard enough without having to deal with any outside influence. There are some excellent websites out there that will help you in the process.All you have to do is to take a look at these essay samples and start writing. Remember to use the examples from each essay sample and follow the instructions. Don't forget to include any additional information you might think should be included in the essay.The best part about financial aid scholarship essay samples is that they are really simple. The site will give you a template and tell you to just copy and paste the information into your own essay. They won't even ask you to think of your own information because they know you can't do it.These financial aid scholarship essay samples come with easy instructions and a guarantee that your essay will be accepted. It is that simple. You are going to have to put in some extra work but not nearly as much as trying to write your own essay.There are two types of financial aid scholarship essay samples: free samples and paid samples. Free samples are simply sample essays. Paid samples are the ones that will actually give you advice and help you write the essay.As you can see, using financial aid scholarship essay samples can really save you a lot of time and frustration. Your financial aid essay needs to be perfect. You just can't afford to make any mistakes.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Brief History Of The Mayan Civilization - 2938 Words

A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE MAYAN CIVILIZATION Michael Costa History 157: History of Latin America May 8, 2015 Mayan civilization peaked too early to impress the Spanish in the manner of the Inca and Aztec empires. The great Mayan ceremonial centers visited by modern tourists were all in ruin when the Spanish arrived in the 1500s. In fact, the highpoint of Mayan imperial organization was almost a thousand years earlier. Mayan city-states were located in high mountains, in densely forested tropical lowlands, and on the arid Yucatà ¡n peninsula. Like the Mexicas (and other indigenous people of central Mexico), the Maya built stone pyramids, but they did not dedicate any to human sacrifice. Mayan cities contained ball courts where opposing teams tried to get a rubber ball through a stone hoop. The game was not a sport, but a ritual, and often a matter of life and death. Mayan writing, composed of symbols called glyphs, was the most elaborate created by any indigenous civilization. In an attempt to eradicate Mayan indigenous religious belief, the Spanish conquistadors burned large collections o f Mayan writings. The Mayan language lives on today, but its linguistic fragmentation mirrors the political fragmentation of the city-states. Modern Mayan is a family of languages, rather than a single language. Quichà © and Mam, two modern Mayan languages, are no more alike than English and German or French and Italian. Life was good to those luckyShow MoreRelatedA Country Isn t Born From One Of The Most Beautiful Countries1226 Words   |  5 PagesA country isn’t born from one day to another, and they all have a history. It’s certain that they have come a long way, but because of the sacrifices they’ve had to make along the road. Mexico, being one of the most beautiful countries, has a reputation for its beaches, food, and tourist attractions, but all that glitters is not gold. Mexico attracts tourist from all over the world and its culture has spread to all parts of the world, but it’s not so pretty side, crime, has also had an impact onRead MoreEverything about the Number Zero586 Words   |  2 Pagesthat Zero to the Zeroth Power doesn’t have a value. Extended History Of Zero A long time ago there was no zero in math. People knew that they didn’t have anything but they had no way to symbolize it. The credit for the first recorded Zero can be given to the Babylonians in 300 BC. A long period followed this where no one used Zero as a placeholder. Then the Mayans, independently invented Zero in 4th Century AD. The Mayans were very good at mathematics, astronomy, art, and architecture. TheyRead MorePositive And Negative Impact Of Mexico1299 Words   |  6 Pageswas a land inhabited by many different tribes, all having their own government, economies, and social systems (history-world.org, 2015). These groups of people, which included Aztecs, Mayans, Zapotecs, Huasatecs, among many others, were agriculturalists, hunters and gatherers, politicians, and religious leaders, forming civilizations and empires by conquering lands and forming cities (history-world.org, 2015). In 1519, Spanish explorers arrived on the shores of Mexico, and with the arrival of theseRead MoreLatin American Destination Project Essay1818 Words   |  8 Pagesif you wish. 11. History background - provide brief description of important information regarding your destination and its history. Must be in paragraph form. You could list cool facts as a bonus. Mexico City: The history of Mexico city is very interesting. People have been living in Mexico city before the arrival of the Aztecs in the thirteenth century. Around 100 b.c, the first ancient civilization of Mexico, the Olmecs, settled in Mexico. Around 400 b.c, their civilization mysteriously disappearedRead More Honduras Essay2311 Words   |  10 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; HISTORY Honduras lies at what was the southern tip of the Mayan civilization that spread southwards from the Yucatà ¡n peninsula through modern Guatemala to the city of Copà ¡n, now in north-west Honduras. The Mayan civilization collapsed long before the arrival of Christopher Columbus, who visited Trujillo in north-east Honduras in 1502 on his third voyage to theRead MoreIntroduction. Tobacco Use Throughout The United States1254 Words   |  6 Pagesof tobacco use by poverty status. Are less fortunate individuals more likely to use tobacco compared to middle-class and higher-class individuals? Brief History Where did tobacco originate and how did it develop into the deathliest substance known to man today? Tobacco has had a long existence in the Americas, dating back into the Mayan civilization (healthliteracy.org). Before the Europeans came to the Americas, tobacco was grown by American Indians and was soon the first crop grown for money (healthliteracyRead MoreThe Value of Gender and How it Represents the Body in Society1528 Words   |  7 PagesIn order to answer the question I would like to explain in brief the value of gender and the ways it represents the body in the society. The term â€Å"Gender â€Å"and â€Å"Race â€Å"is by now used so frequently in academic discussions. While sex differences are rooted in biology how we come to understand and perform gender is based on culture. As it is said by ( Byers Dell ) that we always view culture â€Å" as a process through which people circulate and struggle social relations, and therefore, our selves.Read More The History of Tattoos Essays2153 Words   |  9 Pagesraising scars. This is the definition; however, to many a tattoo has more of an abstract, personal meaning. Tattoos symbolize individuality, experiences, status, religion, and art. They come in many shapes, sizes, colors, designs, and styles. The history behind the tattoo is just as fascinating as the tattoo itself. Whether flaunted or hidden, sought as art or bought out of a whim, the tattoo has left its mark on generation after generation (Krakow). The purpose of tattooing varies from culture toRead MoreFrom Indio to Filipino4934 Words   |  20 PagesFROM INDIO TO â€Å"FILIPINO† The  history of the Philippines  is believed to have begun with the arrival of the first humans via  land bridges  at least  30,000 years ago.[1]  The first recorded visit from the West  is the arrival of  Ferdinand Magellan, who sighted  Samar  on March 16, 1521 and landed on  Homonhon  Island southeast of Samar the next day. Before Magellan arrived,  Negrito  tribes roamed the isles, but they were later supplanted by  Austronesians. These groups then stratified into: hunter-gathererRead More Tamales: History, Regional Differences, and Family Cultural Interpretations 5900 Words   |  24 PagesTamales: History, Regional Differences, and Family Cultural Interpretations Introduction: Tradition has been said to mirror a way of life. Observation has concluded that participants in tradition â€Å"actively construct as well as reflect culture and community† (Sacks 275). For most people in the 21st century, tradition only reveals itself during special times or certain seasons. For others it is simply a way of life. The foodways of Mexicans and Native Americans are of particular

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Cross Cultural Integration International Students and...

This article brings to light need for guidance that international students must obtain in order to conform to the mission statements of higher educational institutions cross-cultural Integration through suitable learning environments and aiding student to succeed in obtaining a higher education is a fundamental requirement of every educational institution,(Delbanco, 2012) but the quality of American higher education since the growth of student campuses is questionable. Using academic journal articles from the Journal of College Student Development, The Journal of Higher Education, and texts from Andrew Delbanco’s College: What it was, and what is should be, I will determine why there needs to be more meaningful guidance for students†¦show more content†¦If institutions do not provide significant surroundings where international students can adapt and conform quickly, the academic community will be responsible for losing an important amount of students that could have helped to enrich the institution as a whole. There are three possible stances when it comes to student engagement. Some evidence indicates that educational institutions require better systems to assist with international student integration and promoting diversity. Other evidence indicates that individual differences contribute to different levels of student engagement. However, it is not possible to identify either side as mainly responsible for the lack of student integration and engagement. It is considered that collaboration between higher education institutions and students can create the best educational system with most supportive and engaging environment (Council for the Advancement of Standards in Higher Education, n.d.) On the other hand, some researchers have conducted studies that have aimed to explore the roles of ethnicity and race in student engagement to investigate if those variables play a role in successful student integration and engagement (Johnson, Crosnoe, Elder Jr., 2001). Although research based on ethnic and racialShow MoreRelatedInternationalization : Motivations And Sources Essay705 Words   |  3 PagesINTERNATIONALIZATION: MOTIVATIONS AND SOURCES Internationalization has become a broad umbrella term that covers many dimensions, components, approaches and activities. It includes credit and degree mobility for students, academic exchange and the search for global talent, curriculum development and learning outcomes, franchise operations and branch campuses, for both cooperation and competition. According to Altbach Knight, (2007), earning money is a powerful stimulus for all internationalizationRead More‘Effects of Globalization and Cross-Cultural Experiences in Education Sector’4106 Words   |  17 Pages‘Effects of Globalization and Cross-Cultural Experiences in Education Sector’ Introduction I wonder if we can assume that the growing trend of people choosing to study abroad is a consequence of globalization. Furthermore I am interested in understanding the globalized educational culture and its’ associated issues on a local and international basis. The main objective of my research is to acquire as much information as possible and develop extensive knowledge of the research subject. ThereforeRead MoreGlobalisation of Higher Education4579 Words   |  19 PagesGLOBALIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION- CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES. Name of Author  Ã‚  :  Ã‚  Himani Gupta   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Designation   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  : Lecturer  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Organization  Ã‚  Ã‚  : Jagannath International Management School  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Address  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  : K-13 A Khirki Extention, Malviya Nagar, New Delhi-110017  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   E-mail ID  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  : tinugupta76@yahoo.co.in  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   GLOBALIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION- CHALLENGESRead MoreForeign Students And Other Socio Cultural Contexts Essay1363 Words   |  6 PagesAt present there is a growing volume of students who migrate from one Culture to another, which represents a phenomenon that requires understanding the process Of adaptation or acculturation to the different socio-cultural contexts. I will begin by defining the term foreign students, it refers to Individuals who reside voluntarily and temporarily in a country that is not their own in order to participate in the international educational exchange, intending to Return to their country of originRead MoreIntercultural Competence Of International Recruiters37.9088 Words   |  37 PagesINTERCULTURAL COMPETENCE OF INTERNATIONAL RECRUITERS 37 Literature Review Studies of intercultural competence over the past thirty years attempt to measure the success or growth of an individual’s knowledge, skills and attitudes in relation to other cultures (Sinicrope, Norris Watanabe, 2007). Global learning outcomes such as intercultural communication skills, intercultural adaptability, intercultural sensitivity, intercultural maturity, and intercultural competence are skills that universitiesRead MoreIntercultural Leadership6009 Words   |  25 PagesJournal of International Business and Cultural Studies Educating global leaders: Exploring intercultural competence in leadership education Irving, Justin A. Bethel University Abstract The globalization of the world has brought about massive shifts over the past two decades. With the increase of international travel, the quantum leaps in global communication brought about by the World Wide Web and the increasingly interdependent global economy, the way leaders and organizations approachRead MoreThe University Of Mississippi State University Essay1000 Words   |  4 Pagesnursing, business, counseling and psychology. Over 70 percent of students are Mississippi residents. Every year, over 20,000 students attend the university. The six-year graduation rate is around 60 percent and the annual retention rate is around 80 percent. The Shackouls Honors College helps over 1,300 academically impressive students take small, exclusive classes. There are around 1,200 faculty members and a total of 4,300 staff. The student to faculty ratio is 20 to one. The main campus has over 730Read MoreInternational Enrollment At A Small Liberal Arts College2542 Words   |  11 Pageslocated in Ashland, WI, has made the decision to increase international enrollment at both the undergraduate and graduate level. The decision was created to increase financial stability and international enrollment. The increase in enrollment is meant to increase diversit y and to improve global awareness on campus for all students. The VP for Student Affairs is concerned about creating a campus environment that will enable international students to be academically and socially successful and she wantsRead MoreDefinition Of A World Class University Essay2114 Words   |  9 Pages1.1 General Definition of a World-Class University Identifying the definition of â€Å"a world-class university† is still an ongoing process. Meanwhile, it has become a â€Å"catch phrase† that encourages the purpose of promoting higher educational quality and global competition in the marketplace of tertiary education (Salmi, 2009, p. 3). Altbach (2004) mentions that although a concise definition of a world-class university has not yet been accomplished, there has been much attention to it globally. FurthermoreRead MoreAndrew Carnegie vs. Sam Walton904 Words   |  4 PagesNancy Lee Walton near Kingfisher, Oklahoma. They lived on a small farm but when that was proven non-profitable they moved out of Oklahoma to many towns across Missouri. Sam Walton was the starting quarterback for his football team and was an honors student. He attended the University of Missouri, where he majored in Economics. After a few setbacks Sam decided he wanted to own his own department store. His dream came a reality in the fall of 194 5 when he purchased a store in Newport, Missouri with

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about The Values and Beliefs of Human Services

Latoya Richardson The Values and Beliefs of Human Services October 11, 2010 BSHS 322 Communication for Human Services Mrs. .Amy Donaldson Introduction In order to be a Human Service agent you must have discovered your values and beliefs. When you discover your values and beliefs you are underlying what you can do for your clients, what attributes you can offer them, and setting up a foundation for providing great care. Values and Beliefs All clinical interviewing is embedded in a system of values and beliefs that shape the clinical work we do (Dillion, 2003).When adapting to the world we all become familiar with what we believe in and value as a person. These keynotes, determine who we are as an individual. When considering†¦show more content†¦When reading the information, at first it was straightforward to be able to have a question mark of debt about why these people we being referred to an agency when there was no indication what was happening with these people. Without the proper report, history, or diagnosis several things may perhaps have been mistaken. One the person may have been recommended to the wrong agency, incorrect treatment, and denied being seen for services. This is why we as professional must learn the different cues for communication. Over 65 %, of the population uses nonverbal cues (Dillion, 2003). Learning different cues, gestures, facial expressions, and body movem ents can assist with clinical gestalt. When an individual, can understand a person through no expressive dialect we have learned how to break a barrier. The population, which receives the majority of clinical gestalt of discrimination, is the elderly. With the increased number of older adults in the population, more and more clinical psychologists are including this group are among their clients (Lacks, July 1982) It can become easy sometimes to look at a person and make assumptions for the person that you are interviewing. For an example like the elderly woman who was sixty-six years old. When reading the first section a person may have thought to themselves they have been married for awhile. On the other hand, when reading the second exercise it became clear that they were only married forShow MoreRelatedPersonal Values Paper950 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal values play a big part in our lives. The development of our personal values is an ongoing process, and is subject to change based on what we feel is most important to us. Life is full of twists and turns and may cause us to readjust our priorities. However, as a human servic e professional it is important to understand what our values are and how we can benefit those that we serve. I value doing things that help me live a healthier lifestyle. I understand that it is important to take careRead MoreChallenges of Being an Advocate and Neutral Facilitator777 Words   |  4 Pagesbeing integrated into various spectrums of the human services field; but what happens when these two methods of helping present challenges for one another? While ethical, moral, and legal challenges of potential dual relationships are common, there are specific approaches that can be implemented which can help alleviate these stressors. The author will present a personal perceptive on the integration of advocacy and mediation within the human services field, as well as her personal philosophy andRead MoreThe Interdependence Of The Health System1557 Words   |  7 Pageshealth services to the population†. Different people/authors may define the components differently, but the purpose is the same which is â€Å"to promote, restore, and maintain health†. Shi Singh (2014) pro posed a systems framework that is intersected to better describe the structure of the US health care services. It is comprised of five key components namely system foundations, system resources, system processes, system outcomes, and system outlook. 1. System foundations refer to values, beliefs, historicalRead MoreEssay on Encouragement in the Criminal Justice System 1469 Words   |  6 Pagescan still result due to ethnic group, family values and personal experiences. Culturally speaking, a criminal justice professional will find it very difficult to encourage clients of different cultures if the professional views clients in an ethnocentric manner. Assessing clients in accordance with the professional’s values will severely limit their ability to help and encourage their client. Failure to consider differences in culture and in values will lead to misunderstandings and decrease theRead MoreI Am Today As An Adult1395 Words   |  6 Pages Life transitions or turning points, no matter when they occur in our life, can shape our values and define our beliefs. When working with clients understanding our own life transitions, values we hold, and having our own self awareness can assist with giving our clients the best services possible. Learning about our client’s life transitions can also assist us to help them through difficult times. My own personal life transitions, developmental stages and theory, and themes in my own developmentRead MoreValues Reflection Paper744 Words   |  3 PagesValues Reflection Paper Brandy Alston University of Phoenix Managing Criminal Justice Personnel CJA/474 Professor Leroy Hendrix October 30, 2013 Values Reflection Paper Introduction Values are closely similar to what life means, life is relevant when an individual has accomplished a stimulating obligation for themselves. Values are deserving of an individual’s best accomplishment, values are merits for living or for dying. Values are accomplishments every individualRead MoreValues and Ethics That Influence Social Care1144 Words   |  5 PagesValues and ethics that influence Social Care Values can be defined as: â€Å"Emotionally charged beliefs that influence how we behave an which are influenced by a range of factors and experiences throughout our lives F.Sussex P.Scourfield (2004 The things, beliefs, ideas are peoples values as they consider them important and will defend if they feel they are being threatened. Things individuals value can either be tangible or non-tangible, tangible values would be actual items whereas non-tangibleRead MoreList Key Legislation And Codes Of Practice1177 Words   |  5 Pages1995 †¢ The Human Rights Act 1998 †¢ Age discrimination act 1975 (Reference; Archice 8 March 2011) The human Right act 1998 was published by the government legislation. ‘The human Right act 1998’ has been taken place in the UK law. This means all the individuals that live in the UK are protected by ‘The Human Right Act 1998’. Everyone all around the world has the access to human rights and all the individuals have a responsibility to uphold human rights for others. Within the UK, the human rights actRead MoreThe Core Value Of Social Work1025 Words   |  5 PagesThe first core value of social work is service. The purpose of service is to simply help those in need. It is our duty to find the help and support that individuals need in order to function properly, both individually and socially. Social workers have the ability to see potential in individuals and it is our job to help individuals find that potential. It is also our duty to address social issues. In order to do provide the services needed for individuals, social workers must use their own sourc eRead MoreVolunteers of America: Organization Overview908 Words   |  4 Pagesnot only a nonprofit community organization but also a ministry of service that is committed to helping people in need to rebuild their lives and reach their total potential. The organization is effective in helping people in need to rebuild their lives through its huge workforce that consist of approximately 16,000 paid professional employees. Moreover, the organization also accomplishes its mission through various human service programs such as housing and healthcare. Throughout its history, Volunteers

The Definition of Poverty Essay - 644 Words

What are the definitions of poor and poverty? Many people hear the words poverty and have different meanings, so how do we know which definition and I poor is the correct one? According to many people poverty may mean a person who does not have any money to do the things they want to do, however most people can afford to live only on the things they truly need. This is just one example; there are many other definitions of the word poverty. Then what do people consider to be the meaning of the word poor? Some may say poor is not having enough money for that extra something at the supermarket or at the mall. What exactly are the true definitions of each word, and how do you tell the words apart and how do you know what to†¦show more content†¦So how do we know that both of these are true meanings of the word poverty? It could also be an educated guess as the word poor. I believe we must take the learned definitions of each word and merge them with our own opinions and th e situations in which they are used to come to an accurate definition. In the beginning of my research of the word poor I had just thought that the word meant not having anything, digging through garbage for food and living in the streets. I always thought about the children advertised on the television that had no food and were nothing but skin and bones; however in my research using the (OED) I found the word poor can mean many different things like having only few materials needing the things that provide the comforts or the nessecities needed in human life so as in doing the research I have done it has changed my mind a little and in a way has me confused about the true meaning of the two words. As I have described poor in the last paragraph I have also thought about the meanin of the word poverty and how closely the two definitions are related they both mean to me having little or nothing, not having the nessecities needed in life they both mean having little or no wealth, the y can also mean having poor condition of the body. I believe that is why the English language is so distinctShow MoreRelatedThe Definition of Poverty554 Words   |  2 PagesGordon (2007) twelve clusters of meaning of poverty evidently proved how the definition of poverty seems difficult to be established, the debates on poverty have been bedeviled by an artificial formalism, which insists that there is only one agreed meaning of poverty. However poverty does not attract a single meaning. For him, poverty is commonly understood in at least twelve discrete senses, which are logically separated: The first meaning denotes poverty as a material concept: individuals are attributedRead MoreDefinition Of Classism And Poverty1573 Words   |  7 PagesDefinition of Classism and Poverty: Classism is a discrimination based on your social class, but it’s more than that, it’s shunning a fraction of people because they are a different class, it is an inequality in what it is to live. This is a colossal issue that impacts millions and this directly ties into billions through poverty. I may be going on and on about poverty, but you may not know what it is and so you may not know how massive of an issue it is. Poverty is being in a state of such lackRead MoreThe Definition Of Poverty On The Number Of Adults And Children1518 Words   |  7 PagesThe definition of poverty hinges on the number of adults and children in the family. Based on income in the United States in 2015, roughly, poverty lines as the weighted average poverty thresholds for family with one person, two people and three people, are 12,082, 15,391, and 18,871 dollars, respectively [1]. Poverty rate differs between race and Hispanic origin, age, and sex, disability status, and other societal characteristics, including immigration status, region, and work experience. The realRead MoreHow Has The Definition Of Poverty Changed Over Time?896 Words   |  4 PagesHow has the definition of poverty changed over time? The definition of poverty has changed overtime because it is defined in several ways. The basic needs perspective defines poverty â€Å"as the lack of resources to fulfill basic human needs including food, health, and education. The capabilities perspective defines poverty as the absence of opportunities to achieve capabilities to be sheltered, well nourished, adequately clothed, healthy, and active in the community† (Chapin, 2014, p.308). This perspectiveRead Moresociety poverty has various definitions that lack the true picture that poverty depicts. Dictionary500 Words   |  2 Pagessociety poverty has various definitions that lack the true picture that poverty depicts. Dictionary defines poverty as â€Å"the state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money on material possessions.† In other words poverty is a situation where a person fail to earn a sufficient amount of income to purchase basic necessities such as food, shelter, clothes etc. In reality, poverty is much more than the capital resources. According to Laster Brown explained poverty as â€Å"the worldRead MorePoverty Is A Global Concern And Its Eradication1376 Words   |  6 Pages Poverty is a global concern and its eradication is becoming surmountable. This is primarily due to the challenges posed by international and national causes respectively. Besides, the complexity of the phenomenon has not lend itself to be easily eradicated. Little wonder the world continues to struggle to eradicate poverty. Africa is one of the poorest countries on the universe and research and data show that Sierra Leone is one of the poorest countries in Sub-Sahara (UNDP, 2015). Sierra Leone’sRead MorePoverty and Destitution1299 Words   |  6 PagesDefining Poverty Poverty has been defined in many different ways. Some attempt to reduce it to numbers, while others believe that a more vague definition must be used. In the end, a combination of both methods is best. DiNitto and Cummins (2007), in their book â€Å"Social Welfare, Politics and Public Policy,† present six definitions and explanations of poverty. Social reformers Webb and Webb (1911) present another angle on poverty. Essentially, all definitions are correct, the debate is of whichRead MorePoverty Is A Problem That Affects Millions Of People On A Daily Basis1387 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty is a problem that affects millions of people on a daily basis. It is a topic that has been highly debated for many years in politics, between academics and with regular people. The problem that is debated is how to define it, how it should measure and who should be able to dictate these things. A broad definition of poverty is â€Å"the state of having little or no money, goods, or the means of support† (http://dictionary.reference.com). Poverty can be said to have many different definitions butRead MorePovertyin the World811 Words   |  3 PagesPoverty evokes various definitions depending on the audience and perhaps the purpose or context that it is used. Limiting the definition of poverty to a ‘value judgment’ is of little use in terms of agreeing on a definition for the purpose of comparison and measurement between groups (Sen 1979, p.285). A clear definition of poverty supports and indicates the process for measurement, and as such would also assist in determining the focus and approach for development (Clark 2012; Ruggeri, Saith Read MoreThe Cause And Causes Of Poverty1325 Words   |  6 Pagesissue of poverty. According to the Business dictionary, poverty is a â€Å"Condition where people s basic needs for food, clothing, and shelter are not being met†. Due to the serious effects and causes of poverty, it has always been an imp ortant issue throughout the world. Causes of poverty vary from country to country but the biggest and most common causes are things such as national debt., disabilities, health issues, war, social inequality, lack of education, and natural resources. Poverty comes with

Fragment Changes in Life Essay Example For Students

Fragment: Changes in Life Essay ByAaron S. KirbyEnglish 11 CP. WareMarch 7th, 1997OutlineThesis Statement: Changes in life like these can change you both physically and mentally for the rest of your life depending on the severity of the situation. I.In early August of `96 my life at home became a living nightmare. II.I applied to the first ad I saw in the paper and strangely enough, I actually got a call from Ramada Inn in less than 3 days after applying. III. In my lifetime I have seen a lot of weird things and have had lots of experiences that have changed my life in one way or another and Im sure that there are going to be lots more of them to come but these that really stand out in my mind are mainly because they happened quite recently. Fragment: Changes in LifeIncidents occur in ones life daily. Most of the time people enjoy talking about what happened today because most of the time its usually funny and it isnt really considered anything serious. Some happenings in our lives are very serious and arent as easy to talk about with others. Even though this is true it does help the person feel better to talk about their problems whether they realize it at first or not. Changes in life like these can change you both physically and mentally for the rest of your life depending on the severity of the situation. In early August of `96 my life at home became a living nightmare. I dont really know what it was that started this thing betwe en me and my parents but I do remember that they were always doing anything they could to just annoy me. I doubt this was intentional but at the time it seemed that it was. They would find any excuse to yell or blame me for things that didnt even involve me and they wouldnt listen to anything I had to say at all. They were right and I was wrong, thats the long and the short of it. It got so bad that I hated being home. I would do anything and go anywhere just to get away from my parents; even if it meant going somewhere that I had always hated going before. When I couldnt get out of the house I tried my best to stay in my room and keep the door closed. When they decided that they didnt want me in my room where they couldnt fuss at me they came up with this big idea that I was trying to hide something from them. They must have spent a lot of time trying to decide what I was trying to hide because they came up with the only halfway smart thing I had heard from them in almost a month. They had decided that I was smoking. Too bad for them; they were wrong. Until their accusation, I hadnt touched a cigarette but after that I did. I spent countless hours thinking about the things that were going on with my life. For almost a whole month I thought about ending my life and my problems, I thought about how I could fix my life by getting away from the house legally, and I wondered what their reasoning for doing this to me was. I finally decided that the smart thing to do would be just do something to get away from them legally but my next question was how then I got a tip as I was scanning through the newspaper one evening. I was going to get a job and that would keep me away from home. I applied to the first ad I saw in the paper and strangely enough, I actually got a call from Ramada Inn in less than 3 days after applying. I went to 2 interviews and apparently passed with flying colors because I got the job about a week later. After working there for about 2 or three weeks the things happening at home had came to and end but I had finally gotten my first taste of real life with my job and it wasnt too sweet. To tell the truth it was terrible. I found out the real reason they hired me. It wasnt because I was so qualified or whatever, it was because the place couldnt get anyone to work. The reason for that was the boss was a real pain in the rear. So now, I didnt have to worry about problems at home; I now had to worry about problems at work but at least I was getting paid for putting up with their crap. I guess thats the price you have to pay and for me getting a job and getting rid of the problems at home ended up saving my life. .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 , .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .postImageUrl , .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 , .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:hover , .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:visited , .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:active { border:0!important; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:active , .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24 .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf99ad0ae0fe90ff2859e869c128bcd24:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: BABE RUTH WAS A GREAT.... EssayIn my lifetime I have seen a lot of weird things and have had lots of experiences that have changed my life in one way or another and Im sure that there are going to be lots more of them to come but these that really stand out in my mind are mainly because they happened quite recently. In my mind, I know that I am lucky that these happenings did only affect me mentally and didnt go as far as to affect me physically because had they succeeded, I probably wouldnt be here today. I know now that it would have only been a long term solution to a short term problem but at the time it seemed like suicide was going to be my only way out. I began gett ing very frustrated with the events going on in my life and just wanted to end them all. Looking back on what I thought at the time, I am glad now that I just kept telling myself subconsciously things would get better with time. The thing is, the resolution of my problems took longer than I wanted them to. Id say that if these problems both with my family life and my so called work life had continued much longer, I would have disregarded anything my friends had told me and that I had told myself about things getting better and would have ended my life as you and I know it. You know, the more I think about it in writing this, the more I believe that I probably wouldnt have ended it totally because I seem to have really bad luck. You may ask what this has to do with anything but I figure that if I had tried to kill myself, I would have ended up being found and taken to a doctor and they were able to save my life but I would have ended up being a vegetable but knowing some people, they probably think Im a vegetable already. Category: English

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Optimization of Gasoline Engine Efficiency LPG Fuel System

Question: Describe about the Optimization of Gasoline Engine Efficiency using an LPG Fuel System . Answer: Introduction There is need to improve the thermal efficiency of the internal combustion engines in the current economic trend that experiences increasing of costs of fossil fuels such as petrol and diesel globally. Other than high costs of conventional fuels, gasoline fuel engines faces several challenges associated with its properties as a hydrocarbon with low octane rating. This report is about increasing the thermal efficiency of a gasoline engine by coupling it with an LPG fuel system as a sustainable technology in the automobile industry. The report focuses on the problems affecting the gasoline engines and consequently investigates how the proposed technology would eliminate or minimize the problem. The proposed technology is examined into details Quadruple Bottom Line technique. The report further justifies the adoptability and viability of the technology to solve the stated problem. The report then concludes by making salient recommendations on the sustainability of the technology. Problem Statement One of the challenges affecting the automobile industry today is the ever increasing prices of the conventional fuels such as gasoline. According to Reitz (2015) and Wilcox (2014), fossil fuels account for 33 percent of the global energy in which more than 60 percent of the 70 million barrels are consumed daily by the transportation engines. Therefore, with such unpredictable oil prices, it is imperative to design an engine system that optimizes the fuel injected by drawing as much power from it as possible. The proposed technology offers an ideal alternative since it minimizes the use of gasoline as a conventional fuel in the automobile engine by introducing an LPG fuel system that results to a superior system. Secondly, there is the problem of energy losses associated with the automobile engines. Most of the efficiency issues are related to the conversion of the gasoline fuel from chemical energy to mechanical energy. The figure below shows the most common energy losses in a typical automobile gasoline engine. Depending on the drive cycle, only an estimated 15% of the energy drawn from gasoline fuel is used in driving and running the vehicle accessories like air conditioning (Kokjohn, Hanson, Splitter, Reitz, 2011). Much of the energy is lost sue to idling and system inefficiencies. In gasoline-powered engines, more than 62% of the energy drawn from the fuel is lost due to the inefficiency of the internal combustion engine (Michalek, Papalambros, Skerlos, 2004). The losses occur during the conversion of the chemical energy from the fuel to mechanical energy due to wasted heat, pumping air, and engine friction. According to Ingram (2014), Toyota diesel engines can obtain only up to 40% thermal efficiency although most engines range from 20-30% efficiency. The figure below shows a Toyota gasoline engine. Figure 1Toyota gasoline engine The optimization of the Gasoline Engine using LPG Fuel System Background information The major reason that inspired the development of the proposed technology is the challenges that arise due to the use of gasoline as a fuel in the automobile system. One of the challenges facing gasoline fuel is its volatile nature arising from the fact that it is a byproduct of crude oil distillation and refinery process (Filipi Assanis, 2000). As a result, there are several drawbacks of gasoline fuel such as its costliness and high heat content due to its great calorific value. Moreover, gasoline fuel does not undergo complete combustion, thereby leaving behind deposits of carbon in the combustion chamber that leads to environmental pollution in the form of exhaust (Michalek, Papalambros, Skerlos, 2004). Another drawback of gasoline engine is that its compression ratio cannot be increased and this result to lower torque produced. Furthermore, the gasoline engines have more gum content and give less mileage compared to the LPG systems (Rutland, 2011). There is also the challenge o f high maintenance cost in the case of gasoline compared to the LPG system (Dempsey, Curran, Wagner, 2016). With such a background on the problems facing the gasoline engines resulting to high inefficiency, there is need to improve the gasoline engine by modifying it to ensure that it optimizes the fuel utilization in providing the energy required to drive the engine. The modification of the gasoline engine using the LPG fuel system improves the combustion of the air-fuel mixture, thereby ensuring the production of maximum torque by the engine. Design of the Technology The proposed technology optimizes the synergy drawn from combining a conventional fuel system with a non-conventional system. In the technology, there are alternations made to the gasoline engine by introducing LPG system to a Four/Two Stroke system. Consequently, the engine system takes both gasoline and LPG as engine fuels. The LPG from the fuel storage system proceeds to the adjustable regulator via the primary delivery control valve. The fuel is injected using a rubber horse and enters through a D.C. solenoid valve system. This implies that the solenoid valve is operated using a separate battery. Separate copper tubes are fitted to the systems carburetor for acceleration and idle starting from the outlet of the solenoid valve. A different and distinct gravity feed lubrication arrangement is used unlike the petrol engine. This is because the LPG cannot mix with the lubricating oil to provide lubrication of the different areas of the engine system. In addition, the chain sprocket i s employed in the arrangement to boost the rpm of the Four/Two Stroke engine, thereby increasing the engine efficiency. The design drawing and details of the system are shown below. Figure 2 working details of the proposed design The Working of the Technology The fuel-air mixture from the carburetor jets in the crankcase via the inlet valve during the piston upward motion. During that time, compression of the mixture takes place in the cylinder that ignites the mixture when the piston is at the T.D.C. The piston transfers the motion to the crankshaft during combustion. The crankcase mixture undergoes compression and is pushed through the transfer valve in to the cylinder during the downward motion. Consequently, the exhaust gases are pushed away via the exhaust valve. During this time, the cylinder is filled with a fresh charge of the mixture to complete the Four/Two Strokes through a process known as cross flow scavenging. A complete Four/Two Stroke movement results to a complete revolution of the crankshaft. The design of the chain sprocket is another unique property of the proposed technology. The chains are designed to convert the engines pulling power to rotational power or rotational power to the pulling power through the sprocket engagement. The sprockets are designed to have more teeth compared to the gear system than have either one or two teeth. The sprockets do not have slippage while the gear teeth are designed to couple and slip against one another. Moreover, the sprocket teeth are designed differently from the gears to further improve the functionality and operation of the system. The Relevance of the Technology The technology is relevant in the contemporary automobile industry owing to the high costs of gasoline fuel in the market and the emerging trends in the fight against environmental pollution. Comparatively, LPG engine systems are readily available and cheaper than their gasoline counterparts are. The improved engine system takes care of the costly and scarce conventional fuel and minimizes the dangers associated with air pollution caused by gasoline as a conventional fuel system. Environmental pollution is one of the major drawbacks of the gasoline fuel system due to the emission of the exhaust gases to the surrounding. The integration of the LPG system in the gasoline reduces the amount of exhaust fumes emitted to the ambient thereby reducing pollution from the automobiles. This is because LPG fuels emit comparatively lesser fumes. Due to better combustion than the gasoline engines, the LPG engines are generally environmentally friendly and clean since there is no trace of carbon le ft after combustion. Secondly, LPG fuel system is more efficient compared to the gasoline engines. The LPG engines mixes easily and readily as opposed to the gasoline counterparts (Murphy, 2012). Other than being knock resistant, they have less contamination and residue due to almost complete combustion. In addition, the LPG systems have small crankcase dilution and this leads to prolonged life span of the engine. Owing to uniform distribution, the LPG systems have increased efficiency. The efficiency of the engine is further increased due to the relatively high octane rating with a better compression ratio of over 10:1. Owing to the environmental concerns and the optimization of the injected fuel, the modification of the conventional gasoline engine using an LPG system offers the best alternative to the automobile industry. The sustainability of the Proposed Technology In order to establish the sustainability of the proposed technology, the Quadruple Bottom Line is used to analyze it using the four sustainability measurement parameters including Government, Economical, Social, and Environmental aspects. Quadruple Bottom Line Sustainability Government i. Taxation: taxes will be submitted to the government once the sale of the technology commences ii. Legislation: the technology will not breach any of the state laws such as copyright, patent, and trademark. The technology will also not be used in a manner that subverts the laws such as illegal business. Economic i. Mass Customization: the design is customized to meet the needs of the individual customers with optimum production efficiency without compromising the delivery, quality, and cost. ii. Personalization: the design is oriented towards meeting the specifications of the customers such as the desired engine fuel capacity. Social i. Corporate Social Responsibility: 10% the returns from the sale of the design will be used to support community development projects such as schools, hospitals, and garbage cleaning ii. Gender: the services of both the disabled and the female employees will be considered during the production of the technology. Environmental i. Pollution: The technology reduces the emission of exhaust gases to the ambient as opposed to the gasoline fuel system that emits poisonous carbon monoxide to the environment. ii. Minimum Heat Radiation: the LPG gas engine does not emit much heat compared to the gasoline fuel that has high calorific value, thereby increasing the amount of heat radiated by the engine. Future Impact of the Technology The Current Research on the Technology In the present times, there have been ongoing research on the soot formation in the internal combustion engines that use gasoline fuels. The studies are aimed at minimizing the amount of carbon substance left in the engine after combustion due to incomplete combustion of the fuel mixture. In addition, there are studies aimed at eliminating the knocking phenomenon that causes problems in the gasoline engines. Moreover, there studies inclined towards the diesel engines, especially regarding the combustion of light-duty diesel fuels and the four-way catalyst engine systems (Kusakabe et al., 2014). Other than these, these are current studies by Wang (2013) focused on the investigation of the wear of the main bearing of the gasoline engines. The Proposed Developments There are some current proposed internal combustion engine developments such as the direct injection of the gasoline fuel in the vehicle engine conducted by Koike, Saito, Tomoda, and Yamamoto (2000). On the other hand, Devanshu et al. (2015) and Yan, Tseng, and Leong (2012) are developing a solar powered car that operates under aerodynamic principles. Such a development is aimed at minimizing the dependence on fossil fuel that is not renewable. Rynne and von Ellenrieder (2010) are also working towards the development of a wind-powered car to promote the use of green energy. These efforts are aimed at minimizing the toxic emissions by the automobile industry as a result of the consumption of fossil fuels such as petrol and diesel. Conclusion and Recommendation on the sustainability of the Technology In summary, the proposed technology should be adopted to modify the conventional gasoline engines to take up LPG gas. The LPG gas minimizes the challenges of environmental pollution and the efficiency of the internal combustion engines. One of the recommendations include the use of LPG gas more often than the gasoline fuel to minimize the amount of exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide emitted from the gasoline engines. Secondly, the engine should be modified to automate the intake of both fuels, especially where one fuel mixture runs out and there is limited time to replenish the fuel tank. References Dempsey, A., Curran, S., Wagner, R. (2016). A perspective on the range of gasoline compression ignition combustion strategies for high engine efficiency and low NOx and soot emissions: Effects of in-cylinder fuel stratification.International Journal Of Engine Research. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087415621805 Devanshu Singla, Aakash Tayal, Rajat Sharma, Dr J. P Kesari,. (2015). Aerodynamic Development of a Solar Car.IJERT,V4(06). https://dx.doi.org/10.17577/ijertv4is060435 Filipi, Z. Assanis, D. (2000). The effect of the stroke-to-bore ratio on combustion, heat transfer and efficiency of a homogeneous charge spark ignition engine of given displacement.International Journal Of Engine Research,1(2), 191-208. https://dx.doi.org/10.1243/1468087001545137 Ingram, A. (2014).Toyota Gasoline Engine Achieves Thermal Efficiency Of 38 Percent.Green Car Reports. Retrieved 29 August 2016, from https://www.greencarreports.com/news/1091436_toyota-gasoline-engine-achieves-thermal-efficiency-of-38-percent Koike, M., Saito, A., Tomoda, T., Yamamoto, Y. (2000). Research and Development of a New Direct Injection Gasoline Engine.SAE Technical Paper Series. https://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2000-01-0530 Kokjohn, S., Hanson, R., Splitter, D., Reitz, R. (2011). Fuel reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI): a pathway to controlled high-efficiency clean combustion.International Journal Of Engine Research,12(3), 209-226. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087411401548 Kusakabe, R., Abe, M., Ehara, H., Ishikawa, T., Mayuzumi, T., Miyake, T. (2014). Injection Quantity Range Enhancement by Using Current Waveform Control Technique for DI Gasoline Injector.SAE International Journal Of Engines,7(2), 560-567. https://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-1211 Manente, V., Johansson, B., Cannella, W. (2011). Gasoline partially premixed combustion, the future of internal combustion engines?.International Journal Of Engine Research,12(3), 194-208. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087411402441 Michalek, J., Papalambros, P., Skerlos, S. (2004). A Study of Fuel Efficiency and Emission Policy Impact on Optimal Vehicle Design Decisions.Journal Of Mechanical Design,126(6), 1062. https://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1804195 Murphy, S. (2012). Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and Natural Gas (NG) - Fire Prevention Issues.Transactions Of The VSB - Technical University Of Ostrava, Safety Engineering Series,VII(2). https://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10281-012-0012-y Reitz, R. (2015).Grand challenges in engine and automotive engineering.Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering. Retrieved 29 August 2016, from https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2015.00001 Rutland, C. (2011). Large-eddy simulations for internal combustion engines - a review.International Journal Of Engine Research,12(5), 421-451. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087411407248 Rynne, P. von Ellenrieder, K. (2010). Development and Preliminary Experimental Validation of a Wind- and Solar-Powered Autonomous Surface Vehicle.IEEE Journal Of Oceanic Engineering,35(4), 971-983. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/joe.2010.2078311 Wang, C. (2013). Diagnosis Research on Main Bearing Wear of Gasoline Engines in Mechanical Engineering.AMR,644, 304-307. https://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.644.304 Wilcox, J. (2014). Grand Challenges in Advanced Fossil Fuel Technologies.Frontiers In Energy Research,2. https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2014.00047 Yan, Y., Tseng, C., Leong, J. (2012). Feasibility of Solar Powered Cooling Device for Electric Car.Energy Procedia,14, 887-892. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2011.12.1028